What Cailliau contributed
The 1990 proposal with Robert Cailliau described a practical hypertext project joining existing information systems. Berners-Lee then implemented the WorldWideWeb browser-editor, the first HTTP server and the first website. The line-mode browser widened access beyond the NeXT workstation, while CERN's 1993 decision to release core Web software without royalty barriers reduced a decisive adoption constraint.
Why it mattered
Makes independently hosted information globally addressable, linkable, retrievable and publishable through interoperable clients and servers.
Where this fits in ITEM
Sources and further reading
- Information Management: A Proposal, CERN, March 1989
Tim Berners-Lee · 1989
- Licensing the Web: public releases of Web software, including the 30 April 1993 statement
CERN · 1993
- WorldWideWeb: Proposal for a HyperText Project, CERN, November 1990
Tim Berners-Lee, Robert Cailliau · 1990